Welfare States:Achievements and Threats(Elements in Public Economics)

福利国家:成就和威胁

福利社会学

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211.25
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169.00
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发货周期:预计5-7周发货
作      者
出  版 社
出版时间
2019年03月01日
装      帧
平装
ISBN
9781108464338
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页      码
75
开      本
9.00 x 6.00 x 0.11
语      种
英文
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图书简介
The traditionally, and wrongly, imagined vulnerabilities of the welfare state are economic. The true threats are demographic and political. The most frequently imagined threat is that the welfare state package reduces the level and growth of GDP. It does not, according to broad historical patterns and non-experimental panel econometrics. Large-budget welfare states achieve a host of social improvements without any clear loss of GDP. This Element elaborates on how this ’free lunch’ is gained in practice. Other threats to the welfare state are more real, however. One is the rise of anti-immigrant backlash. If combined with heavy refugee inflows, this could destroy future public support for universalist welfare state programs, even though they seem to remain economically sound. The other is that population aging poses a serious problem for financing old age. Pension deficits threaten to crowd out more productive social spending. Only a few countries have faced this issue well.
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